汇编语言中指令的英文解释

ljmst

1.通用数据传送指令.
MOV----> move   MOVSX---->extended move with sign data
MOVZX---->extended move with zero data   PUSH---->push     POP---->pop
PUSHA---->push all     POPA---->pop all   PUSHAD---->push all data
POPAD---->pop all data  BSWAP---->byte swap    XCHG---->exchange
CMPXCHG---->compare and change     XADD---->exchange and add
XLAT---->translate
2.输入输出端口传送指令.
IN---->input                OUT---->output
3.目的地址传送指令.
LEA---->load effective address           LDS---->load DS    LES---->load ES
LFS---->load FS    LGS---->load GS     LSS---->load SS
4.标志传送指令.
LAHF---->load AH from flag SAHF---->save AH to flag PUSHF---->push flag         POPF---->pop flag     PUSHD---->push dflag       POPD---->pop dflag
二、算术运算指令
ADD---->add   ADC---->add with carry   INC---->increase 1
AAA---->ascii add with adjust   DAA---->decimal add with adjust   SUB---->substract
SBB---->substract with borrow   DEC---->decrease 1   NEC---->negative
CMP---->compare     AAS---->ascii adjust on substract
DAS---->decimal adjust on substract    MUL---->multiplication
IMUL---->integer multiplication    AAM---->ascii adjust on multiplication
DIV---->divide   IDIV---->integer divide     AAD---->ascii adjust on divide
CBW---->change byte to word      CWD---->change word to double word
CWDE---->change word to double word with sign to EAX
CDQ---->change double word to quadrate word
三、逻辑运算指令
AND---->and   OR---->or   XOR---->xor   NOT---->not   TEST---->test
SHL---->shift left  SAL---->arithmatic shift left   SHR---->shift right
SAR---->arithmatic shift right   ROL---->rotate left   ROR---->rotate right
RCL---->rotate left with carry   RCR---->rotate right with carry
四、串指令
MOVS---->move string   CMPS---->compare string    SCAS---->scan string
LODS---->load string    STOS---->store string    REP---->repeat
REPE---->repeat when equal     REPZ---->repeat when zero flag
REPNE---->repeat when not equal   REPNZ---->repeat when zero flag
REPC---->repeat when carry flag    REPNC---->repeat when not carry flag
五、程序转移指令
1>无条件转移指令(长转移)
JMP---->jump   CALL---->call   RET---->return    RETF---->return far
2>条件转移指令(短转移,-128到+127的距离内)
JAE---->jump when above or equal    JNB---->jump when not below
JB---->jump when below    JNAE---->jump when not above or equal
JBE---->jump when below or equal    JNA---->jump when not above
JG---->jump when greater    JNLE---->jump when not less or equal
JGE---->jump when greater or equal    JNL---->jump when not less
JL---->jump when less    JNGE---->jump when not greater or equal
JLE---->jump when less or equal    JNG---->jump when not greater
JE---->jump when equal   JZ---->jump when has zero flag
JNE---->jump when not equal    JNZ---->jump when not has zero flag
JC---->jump when has carry flag   JNC---->jump when not has carry flag
JNO---->jump when not has overflow flag    JNP---->jump when not has parity flag
JPO---->jump when parity flag is odd        JNS---->jump when not has sign flag
JO---->jump when has overflow flag      JP---->jump when has parity flag
JPE---->jump when parity flag is even     JS---->jump when has sign flag
3>循环控制指令(短转移)
LOOP---->loop   LOOPE---->loop equal      LOOPZ---->loop zero
LOOPNE---->loop not equal   LOOPNZ---->loop not zero
JCXZ---->jump when CX is zero    JECXZ---->jump when ECX is zero
4>中断指令
INT---->interrupt    INTO---->overflow interrupt    IRET---->interrupt return
5>处理器控制指令
HLT---->halt   WAIT---->wait   ESC---->escape   LOCK---->lock NOP---->no operation
STC---->set carry   CLC---->clear carry  CMC---->carry make change
STD---->set direction  CLD---->clear direction   STI---->set interrupt
CLI---->clear interrupt
六、伪指令
DW---->definw word   PROC---->procedure   ENDP---->end of procedure
SEGMENT---->segment   ASSUME---->assume   ENDS---->end segment
END---->end

该死dē蚊子

不错，，感谢分享哦。

lcfqysr

表示好东西

qinyaoqian

表示看不懂

魔法奇迹

好像挺全的哦。。。。。支持楼主哈

胆小的老虎

转载的把   呵 还想超越  小松鼠 呢